Know-how, training and instrumentation for a wide variety of preparation techniques for visualisation of ultrastructure in tissues or cells and of purified biomolecules by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) are being provided by the Electron Microscopy Facility. Techniques routinely used by both IMP and IMBA researchers are chemical and physical fixation, resin embedding in epoxy- and acrylic resins, freeze substitution, ultrathin sectioning of resin embedded or frozen samples, production of support films, negative staining of molecules and organelles, rotary shadowing of sprayed molecules, and others. Depending on future developments and the focus of the demand from the institutes, additional preparative approaches will be introduced.